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Câmpia Turzii ((:kɨmˌpi.a ˈturzij); (ドイツ語:Jerischmarkt); (ハンガリー語:Aranyosgyéres)) is a city in Cluj County, Romania, which was formed in 1925 by the union of two villages, Ghiriş (''Aranyosgyéres'') and Sâncrai (''Szentkirály''). It was declared a town in 1950 and a city in 1998. The village of Sâncrai was mentioned in a 1219 document as "villa Sancti Regis" ("village of Holy King"),〔There were two Hungarian kings canonised by this time, Stephen I of Hungary and Ladislaus I of Hungary. Ladislaus was personally involved in several battles against Cuman invaders in this region.〕 while Ghiriş was first documented in 1292 as "Terra Gerusteleke" ("Gerusteleke", literally meaning "plot of Gerus" in Hungarian). Michael the Brave was murdered by agents of Giorgio Basta at the current location of Câmpia Turzii on August 9, 1601. Câmpia Turzii is the "city of adoption" of Toulouse. ==Population== The population has evolved as follows since 1784: *1784: Ghiriş: 565; Sâncrai: 472 *1850: Ghiriş: 1,168; Sâncrai: 487 *1910: Ghiriş: 1,815; Sâncrai: 704 *1930 census: 4,124 *1948 census: 6,310 *1956 census: 11,518 *1977 census: 22,418 *2002 census: 26,823 *2011 census: 22,223 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Câmpia Turzii」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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